As any law student knows, being a "good Samaritin" may not necessarily be a good thing. That has become even more true in California. In the case of Van Horn v. Watson the California Supreme Court held that "good Samaritin" exemptions from civil liability only apply to trained professionals providing emergency medical care, not to a non-professional providing help in an emergency situation.
The case the court was dealt with involved a car crash. Van Horn was riding in a car driven by Watson, with another passenger, Freed. Torti was riding in another car driven by Ofoegbu. Watson lost control of his car and crashed into a light pole. Ofoegbu pulled over and both he and Torti got out of the car to help Watson, Freed and Van Horn. Watson was able to exit on his own, and Ofoegbu merely opened the door for Freed. Torti, however, physically removed Van Horn from the car by lifting her out. Torti claimed this was necessary because she believed the car was about to set on fire. That is disputed by the other parties. It turns out that the assistance rendered may have worsened Van Horn's injuries. Van Horn is now a parapalegic as a result of the accident.
Ultimately, the decision by the Court narrows the scope of California's existing "good Samaritin" law and prevents it from being available to a non-professional in an emergency situation. This means that someone could be found liable for causing damage to another, even if they're doing it for the other's benefit. To read more commentary on this case, read an article on the case by the L.A. Times.
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